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MACKENZIE VALLEY HIGHWAY

Written by Canadian Indigenous Investment Summit | Dec 4, 2025 3:59:04 PM

Project Overview 

Location: Northwest Territories (connecting southern NWT to Arctic communities) Project Type: All-season highway construction Proponent: Government of Northwest Territories, federal support Status: Strategic planning, Major Projects Office focus area 

Project Description 

All-season road providing year-round access to communities currently accessible only by winter roads or aircraft. Enables resource development in Slave Geological Province and improves community connectivity. 

Investment Value 

Estimated Capital: $1-2 billion CAD 

Indigenous Partnerships 

Land Claim Frameworks: Gwich'in, Sahtu, Tlicho, Dehcho First Nations Indigenous Government Consent: Modern land claim agreements require Indigenous government approval, not solely consultation 

Partnership Requirements: 

  • Benefit-sharing arrangements 
  • Environmental protection measures 
  • Employment commitments 
  • Potential equity participation 

Certainty Advantage: Indigenous government consent provides legal certainty once secured (unlikely legal challenges post-consent) 

Key Risks 

Moderate Risk: 

  • Indigenous government approval requirements 
  • Remote terrain construction challenges 
  • Permafrost and climate considerations 
  • Extended negotiation timelines 

Investment Opportunities 

  • Resource development enabler 
  • Community access improvement 
  • Federal-territorial cost-sharing 
  • Indigenous government partnership model